Dumaguete City, known as the “City of Gentle People,” comes alive every fourth week of September with vibrant colors, lively music, and energetic dances during the Sandurot Fiesta. This ten-day festival is a celebration of the city’s rich cultural heritage and serves as a gathering of people from different backgrounds, embracing the spirit of togetherness and fellowship.
History of Sandurot Festival
The Sandurot Fiesta has a fascinating history that dates back to 1989. The name “Sandurot” comes from the Cebuano word meaning “come together” or “fellowship,” which perfectly captures the essence of the festival. Dumaguete City is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from American, Chinese, Filipino, and Spanish traditions. The festival originally coincided with the city’s Charter Day and the feast of its patron saint, St. Catherine of Alexandria.
The city of Dumaguete has a storied past, shaped by its strategic location and historical events. Archeological excavations have revealed evidence of human habitation on the land for thousands of years. The island of Negros, originally known as Buglas, was renamed after the indigenous people found living there by Spanish explorer Miguel Lopez de Legazpi in 1565. The settlement that eventually became Dumaguete was called Dananguet or Managuit in the 16th and 17th centuries. The name “Dumaguete” was officially used as early as 1734.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, Dumaguete faced the threat of raids by Moro pirates and the slave trade in the southern Philippines. To protect its people, a defense system was established, and one of the notable surviving structures is the Dumaguete Belfry, built in 1811. The island of Negros became a separate province in 1890, and Dumaguete attained cityhood on July 15, 1948, becoming a special holiday in the city on March 20, 1992.
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Sandurot Festival Activities
The Sandurot Festival is a multi-faceted celebration that showcases the diversity and vibrancy of Dumaguete’s culture. The festival is divided into three major activities: Paghimamat, Pasigarbo, and Pasundayag.
Paghimamat: Embracing Cultural Diversity
Paghimamat, which means “to meet,” is a reenactment of how different people came to live in Dumaguete City, bringing with them the richness of their cultures. This event serves as a reminder of the city’s heritage as a melting pot of various cultural influences. Visitors can witness traditional dances, music performances, and cultural presentations that highlight the unique customs and traditions of Dumaguete.
Pasigarbo: Proudly Dancing in the Streets
The Pasigarbo, meaning “something to be proud of,” is a lively street dancing competition participated in by different organizations. Participants don vibrant costumes and showcase their dancing skills as they parade through the streets of Dumaguete. The colorful spectacle is accompanied by rhythmic music, creating an infectious energy that permeates the entire city.
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Pasundayag: Showcasing Native Dances
Pasundayag, which means “to showcase” or “display,” is one of the festival’s highlights. During this event, various native dances are performed by talented local dancers. These captivating performances showcase the beauty and grace of traditional Filipino dances, captivating the audience with their intricate choreography and colorful costumes.
In addition to the major activities, Sandurot Fiesta also offers a wide range of other events and attractions. Visitors can enjoy music competitions, festival costume contests, cook fests, sporting events, cultural shows, film festivals, exhibits, and even a food and music event called Duma Comida. The festival culminates with a grand parade, where participants from different sectors of society come together to celebrate the vibrant culture of Dumaguete.
Schedule of Sandurot Festival
Sandurot Fiesta takes place over a ten-day period, usually starting on the fourth week of September. The festival’s schedule is filled with a plethora of activities and events that cater to different interests and age groups.
Please note that the schedule of activities may vary from year to year. It is recommended to check the official Sandurot Fiesta website or social media pages for the most up-to-date information on the festival’s schedule.
Things to Do in Dumaguete City
While attending the Sandurot Fiesta, visitors can also explore the beautiful city of Dumaguete and indulge in its local attractions. Here are some recommendations on what to do during your visit:
- Visit Siliman University: Take a stroll through the picturesque campus of Silliman University, one of the country’s oldest universities. Admire the historic buildings, explore the anthropology museum, and appreciate the lush greenery that surrounds the university.
- Explore the Dumaguete Boulevard: Enjoy a leisurely walk along the Dumaguete Boulevard, also known as Rizal Boulevard. Take in the stunning view of the sea, enjoy the cool ocean breeze, and visit the numerous restaurants and cafes that line the boulevard.
- Take a Trip to Apo Island: Embark on an adventure to Apo Island, a haven for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. Explore the vibrant coral reefs, swim with sea turtles, and marvel at the diverse marine life that inhabits the waters surrounding the island.
- Discover Casaroro Falls: Venture into the lush mountains of Valencia and discover the breathtaking beauty of Casaroro Falls. Take a refreshing dip in the cool waters and immerse yourself in the serenity of nature.
- Indulge in Local Cuisine: Dumaguete is known for its delectable food offerings. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local delicacies such as “silvanas” (buttercream-filled cookies), “budbod” (sticky rice cakes), and “sizzling bangus” (sizzling milkfish).
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Where to Stay in Dumaguete City
Dumaguete City offers a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler’s needs and preferences. Whether you’re looking for luxury resorts, budget-friendly hotels, or cozy guesthouses, you’ll find a place to stay that meets your requirements. Here are some popular options:
- Siliman University Guest House:Located within the university campus, this guesthouse offers comfortable rooms and easy access to the university’s facilities.
- Harold’s Mansion: A well-known backpacker’s hostel, Harold’s Mansion provides affordable accommodations and a lively atmosphere, perfect for budget travelers.
Famous Food to Eat in Dumaguete
Dumaguete is a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide array of culinary delights. Here are some famous dishes you must try during your visit:
- Painitan: Start your day with a hearty Filipino breakfast at a local “painitan.” Enjoy a hot bowl of “batchoy” (noodle soup) or “pan de sal” (Filipino bread rolls) with a cup of rich local coffee.
- Sans Rival: Indulge in a slice of Dumaguete’s famous dessert, Sans Rival. This layered cake made with buttercream, meringue, and cashews is a sweet treat that shouldn’t be missed.
- Chorizo de Cebu: Sample the flavorful Chorizo de Cebu, a type of sausage originating from the neighboring province. It’s often grilled and served with a vinegar dipping sauce.
- Tempura: Taste Dumaguete’s unique take on tempura, a popular Japanese dish. Dumaguete-style tempura features a mix of seafood and vegetables coated in a light, crispy batter.
- Seafood Delicacies: As a coastal city, Dumaguete offers an abundance of fresh seafood. Feast on grilled squid, buttered shrimps, or fish sinigang (sour soup) for a delightful seafood experience.
Sandurot Fiesta not only provides a glimpse into Dumaguete’s rich cultural heritage but also offers a myriad of activities and attractions that make it a must-visit destination. Immerse yourself in the vibrant festivities, explore the city’s landmarks, indulge in local cuisine, and create unforgettable memories during your visit to Dumaguete City, the City of Gentle People.
